What is Glaucoma? Symptoms and Treatment

What is Glaucoma? Symptoms and Treatment

The importance of our eyes is felt when we spend some time with our eyes closed; the darkness seems to be dragging us to an even darker world that we do not want to be close to! The lives of the already blind people must be too hard and that we can ever realize because we are blessed with a pair of eyes that helps us to see the beauty (and the cruelty too) of this world.

Perhaps, we don’t understand the importance of anything until we lose it and that’s why we keep on overexploitation our eye visions with prolonged pressures on our eyes. The amount often we spend on our mobile and laptop screens are enough to lead us to a serious threat of damaging our eyes.

Though it is understandable that sometimes it’s not in our hand to control the amount of time spent in such works which strains our eyes but we must keep in mind that even if we cannot prevent ourselves from that, we must ensure that we take proper care of our eyes in every means possible.

What is Glaucoma?

One such eye disease that can literally lead us towards blindness is glaucoma; it is a condition in which the fluid pressure that is present within our eyes, rises to a greater extent. A glaucoma eye test must be done whenever you visit an ophthalmologist, more so when you are an aged person because if left untreated, a chronic glaucoma disease can affect the eyes widely which can even lead to permanent blindness of the affected persons.

It also affects the optic nerve of the human eyes that end up in loss of vision. The chief cause of glaucoma is the increase in the intraocular pressure in the eyes due to which the channels through which the aqueous humour passes are blocked.

The reasoning factors behind such increase in pressures can be some medicines such as the corticosteroids, high blood pressure, reduction in the blood flow to the optic nerves, and other such reasons. But with early detection, this disease can be cured.

So, let us discuss the Glaucoma symptoms and treatment so that we can be aware of the disease and be able to treat it.

What are the Symptoms of Glaucoma?

There are normally five types of glaucoma that exist namely open angle or chronic glaucoma, closed angle or acute glaucoma, secondary glaucoma, congenital glaucoma and normal tension glaucoma. In case of the chronic or open-angle glaucoma, the symptoms are generally not seen; it leads to vision loss gradually.

That is why routine glaucoma test is recommended whenever you visit an ophthalmologist for an eye checkup. And in case of acute glaucoma, the condition is supposed to be an emergency one that needs an immediate intervention of the eye doctor. Apart from these, the regular symptoms include

  1. Nausea and vomiting
  2. Severe pain in the eyes
  3. Sudden and awkward vision disturbances
  4. Redness of the eyes
  5. Frequent and sudden blurred visions

Whenever you face any of the above symptoms or any uneasiness related to the eyes, you must immediately consult the opticians London so that any severe condition can be prevented. It is not that these symptoms are always indicative of glaucoma abut as we know “prevention is better than cure” and thus we should not take any risk when the matter is of our precious eyes.

What is the best treatment for glaucoma?

The confirmation of glaucoma is done by the ophthalmologist after going through various eye tests like the pachymetry tests, the tonometry test, and the perimetry test amongst other tests. And once it is confirmed, the treatments are focused mainly on ways to decrease the IOP or the intraocular pressure of the eye, the increment of which is the primary reason behind glaucoma.

This can be done by medications and eye drops at the beginning phase of the treatment. If the doctors notice that these works then further proceedings are not required but if these treatments fail to show any sign of improvement then the patient has to go through the surgical procedures furthermore to treat the disease and prevent it from causing them more harm.

Get treated by the best opticians

The chances of the treatment showing positive results are high when you go for an experienced ophthalmologist to treat your affected eyes; in which the opticians Essex have praiseworthy expertise. They handle every patient with care and makes sure they are fully recovered from glaucoma, no matter at what stage of the disease they are in! But again, we must try to burden our eyes less, so that we can prevent this suffering; and if at all we cannot, we must get ourselves treated by the best opticians around us.

Back to blog